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Power Systems
Transmission and Distribution
Overhead Insulators

Questions mapped to Overhead Insulators under Transmission and Distribution.

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Q#1 Transmission and Distribution GATE EE 2014 (Set 1) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

The undesirable property of an electrical insulating material is

High dielectric strength

High relative permittivity

High thermal conductivity

High insulation resistivity

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Q#2 Transmission and Distribution GATE EE 2010 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

Consider a three-phase, 50Hz, 11kV distribution system. Each of the conductors is suspended by an insulator string having two identical porcelain insulators. The self capacitance of the insulator is 5 times, the shunt capacitance between the link and the ground, as shown in the figure. The voltages across the two insulators are

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Q#3 Transmission and Distribution GATE EE 2005 (Set 1) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

The insulation strength of an EHV transmission line is mainly governed by

Load power factor

Switching over-voltages

Harmonics

Corona

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Q#4 Transmission and Distribution GATE EE 1999 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

In a transmission line each conductor is at 20 kV and is supported by a string of 3 suspension insulators. The air capacitance between each cap-pin junction and tower is one-fifth of the capacitance C of each insulator unit. A guard ring, effective only over the line-end insulator unit is fitted so that the voltages on the two units nearest the line-end are equal                 

(a) Calculate the voltage on the line-end unit

(b) Calculate the value of capacitance  required

(a) 7.05kV
(b) 0.367C

(a) 8.05kV
(b) 0.367C

(a) 5.88kV
(b) 0.567C

(a) 4.56kV
(b) 0.367C

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Q#5 Transmission and Distribution GATE EE 1998 (Set 1) NAT +2 marks -0.66 marks

Each conductor of a 33KV, 3-phase system is suspended by a string of three similar insulars. The ratio of shunt capacitance to mutual capacitance is 0.1. Calculate the voltage across each insulator, and the string efficiency.

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Q#6 Transmission and Distribution GATE EE 1995 (Set 1) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

The insulation level of a 400 kV EHV overhead transmission line is decided on the basis of

Lightning over voltage

Switching over voltage

Corona inception voltage

Corona inception voltage

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Q#7 Transmission and Distribution GATE EE 1995 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

In a string of three identical suspension insulator units supporting a transmission line conductor, if the self capacitance of each unit is denoted as C Farads, the capacitance of each connector pin to ground can be taken as 0.1 C Farads. Determine the voltage distribution across the string if the maximum permissible voltage per unit is given as 20kV. Also determine the string efficiency.

15.26 kV, 16.79 kV, 20 kV, 76.2%

15.26 kV, 16.79 kV, 20 kV, 86.9%

25.26 kV, 16.79 kV, 10 kV, 56.7%

15.26 kV, 26.79 kV, 20 kV, 84.1%

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