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Signals and Systems
Sampling

Practice questions from Sampling.

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Q#1 Sampling GATE EC 2025 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

Consider a continuous-time finite-energy signal  whose Fourier transform vanishes outside the frequency interval , where  is in .

The signal  is uniformly sampled to obtain . Here,

 

with  being the Dirac impulse, , and . The sampled signal  is passed through an ideal lowpass filter  with cutoff frequency  and passband gain .

The output of the filter is given by ___________.

 if

 

 

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Q#2 Sampling GATE EC 2024 (Set 1) MSQ +2 marks -0 marks

A continuous time signal is sampled at a rate of 15 Hz. The sampled signal  when passed through an LTI system with impulse response        

Produces an output The expression for is __________.

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Q#3 Sampling GATE EC 2023 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

Let  and  be two band-limited signals having bandwidth  each. In the figure below, the Nyquist sampling frequency, in , required to sample , is

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Q#4 Sampling GATE EC 2021 (Set 1) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

Consider a real-valued base-band signal , band limited to . The Nyquist rate for the signal  is

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Q#5 Sampling GATE EC 2018 (Set 1) NAT +2 marks -0 marks

A band limited low-pass signal x(t) of bandwidth 5kHz is sampled at a sampling rate . The signal x(t) is reconstructed using the reconstruction filter H(f) whose magnitude response is shown below:

Untitled-17.png

The minimum sampling rate f, (in kHz) for perfect reconstruction of x(t) is _______

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Q#6 Sampling GATE EC 2017 (Set 2) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

The signal , where t is in seconds, is sampled at a rate of 9000 samples per second. The sampled signal is the input to an ideal lowpass filter with frequency response H (f) as follows:  

What is the number of sinusoids in the output and their frequencies in kHz?

Number = 1, frequency = 7

Number = 3, frequencies = 2, 7, 11

Number = 2, frequencies = 2, 7

Number = 2, frequencies = 7.11

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Q#7 Sampling GATE EC 2016 (Set 1) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

A continuous-time function x(t) is periodic with period T. The function is sample uniformly with a sampling period  In which one of the following cases is the sampled signal periodic?

\(\scriptstyle {T = \sqrt{2}T_s}\)

\(\scriptstyle {T = 1.2}T_s\)

Always

Never

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Q#8 Sampling GATE EC 2016 (Set 1) NAT +1 mark -0 marks

A continuous-time sinusoid of frequency 33 Hz is multiplied with a periodic Dirac impulse train of frequency 46 Hz. The resulting signal is passed through an ideal analog low pass filter with a cut-off frequency of 23 Hz. The fundamental frequency (in Hz) of the output is____________

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Q#9 Sampling GATE EC 2016 (Set 2) NAT +2 marks -0 marks

A continuous-time filter with transfer function  is converted to a discrete-time filter with transfer function  so that the impulse of the continuous-time, sampled at 2Hz, is identical at the sampling instants to the impulse response of the discrete time filter. The value of k is ___________.

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Q#10 Sampling GATE EC 2016 (Set 1) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

Consider the signal, where t is in seconds. The Nyquist sampling rate (in samples/second) for the signal y(t) = x(2t + 5) is

8

12

16

32

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Q#11 Sampling GATE EC 2015 (Set 2) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

The signal  is ideally sampled at a sampling frequency of 15 Hz. The sampled signal is passed through a filter with impulse response. The filter output is

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Q#12 Sampling GATE EC 2015 (Set 3) NAT +2 marks -0 marks

Consider a continuous-time signal defined as .

Where ‘’ denotes the convolution operation and t is in seconds. The Nyquist sampling rate (in samples/sec) for x(t) is _____.

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Q#13 Sampling GATE EC 2014 (Set 1) NAT +1 mark -0 marks

Consider two real values signals, x(t) band-limited to
[-500Hz, 500Hz] and y(t) band limited to [-1kHz, 1kHz].

For, the Nyquist sampling frequency (in kHz) is _______.

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Q#14 Sampling GATE EC 2014 (Set 3) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

Let be sampled at 20 Hz and reconstructed using an ideal low-pass filter with cut-off frequency of 20 Hz. The frequency/frequencies present in the reconstructed signal is/are

5 Hz and 15 Hz only        

10 Hz and 15 Hz only

5 Hz, 10 Hz and 15 Hz only

5 Hz only

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Q#15 Sampling GATE EC 2010 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

The Nyquist sampling rate for the signal  is given by

400 Hz        

600 Hz

1200 Hz

1400 Hz

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Q#16 Sampling GATE EC 2009 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

An LTI system having transfer function  and input  is in steady state. The output is sampled at a rate rad/s to obtain the final output {y(t)}. Which of the following is true?

  is zero for all sampling frequencies

  is nonzero for all sampling frequencies

  is nonzero for , but zero for

  is zero for  but nonzero for

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Q#17 Sampling GATE EC 2004 (Set 1) MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

A 1 KHz sinusoidal signal is ideally sampled at 1500 samples/sec and the sampled signal is passed through an ideal low-pass filter with cut-off frequency 800 Hz. The output signal has the frequency

zero Hz

0.75 kHz

0.5 kHz

0.25 kHz

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Q#18 Sampling GATE EC 2001 (Set 1) MCQ +1 mark -0.33 marks

A band limited signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate. The signal can be recovered by passing the samples through

AN RC filter

An envelope detector

A PLL

An ideal low-pass filter with appropriate bandwidth

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Q#19 Sampling GATE EC 2000 (Set 1) MSQ +2 marks -0 marks

A band-limited signal x(t) with a spectrum X(f) as shown in Figure (a) is processed as shown in Figure (b). p(t) is a periodic train of impulses as in Figure (c). The ideal band-pass filter has a pass band from 26 KHz to 34 KHz.

(a) Calculate the Fourier series coefficients  in the Fourier expansion of p(t) in the form

(b) Find the Fourier Transform of p(t)

(c) Obtain and sketch the spectrum of .

(d) Obtain and sketch the spectrum of y(t).        

(a)

(b)

(c)

41.jpg

(a) \(\scriptstyle {C_n  = 10^4}\)

(b) \(\scriptstyle {\therefore p(f) = \frac{1}{T} \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty} \delta(f - nf_0)}\)

\(\scriptstyle {f_0 = \frac{1}{T} = 10^4 = 10 \text{ kHz}}\)

(c)
\(\scriptstyle {X_s(f) = \frac{1}{T} \sum_{n=-\infty}^{\infty} X(f - nf_0)}\)

(d) \(\scriptstyle {Y(f) = \frac{1}{T} [X(f - 3f_0) + X(f + 3f_0)]}\)

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Q#20 Sampling GATE EC 1991 (Set 1) NAT +1 mark -0 marks

A signal has frequency components from 300 Hz to 1.8 KHz. The minimum possible rate at which the signal has to be sampled is _________Hz.

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