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Q#1 OP-AMP and its Applications GATE EE 2023 MCQ +2 marks -0.66 marks

Consider the OP AMP based circuit shown in the figure. Ignore the conduction drops of diodes  and . All the components are ideal and the breakdown voltage of the Zener is . Which of the following statements is true?

The maximum and minimum values of the output voltage  are  and , respectively.

The maximum and minimum values of the output voltage  are  and , respectively.

The maximum and minimum values of the output voltage  are  and , respectively.

The maximum and minimum values of the output voltage  are  and , respectively.

Explanation:

Applying open circuit test

Due to absence of feedback op-amp acts as comparator

V+ = 0  V- = VIN

during +ve half cycle VIN > 0 V- > V+

V0 = -VSAT

D1 & zener diode are forward biased & D2 is reverse biased

During -ve half cycle VIN < 0 V- < V+

V0 = VSAT = 15V

D2 is forward biased & D1 & Zener diode are reverse biased

Zener diode goes into BD.

During +ve half cycle

∴ minimum value of V0 = -10V

During -ve half cycle

∴ Maximum value of V0 = 5Volt

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